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Asian J Kinesiol > Volume 18(4); 2016 > Article
The Official Journal of the Korean Academy of Kinesiology 2016;18(4):53-61.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15758/jkak.2016.18.4.53    Published online December 30, 2016.
Effects of exercise type on cytokine in type 2 diabetes patients female.
Kyu Min Park, Jung Kyu Kim, Cheol Woo Kim, Hyunseung Rhyu, Sunghwun Kang
Kangwon National University
Youngsan University
Jungwon University
Correspondence:  Sunghwun Kang,
Email: 94psycho@kongwon.ac.kr
Received: 19 September 2016   • Accepted: 27 November 2016
Abstract
PURPOSE
This study was conducted a type 2 diabetic female patients during 12 weeks of aerobic and resistance exercise on insulin resistance and cytokine changes and provide a basis for prevention of diabetic complication.
METHODS
Seventeen patients participated in two trials: (1) aerobic exercise(n=9), and (2) resistance exercise(n=8) of same energy expenditure condition on exercise. Measurement factors included body composition, insulin resistance and cytokine.
RESULTS
BMI in the composition showed a significant difference between the groups after exercise 12 weeks, body weight and percentage body fat did not change. Insulin resistance factors in the both groups were significantly decreased after exercise than before exercise in HbA1c and C-peptide(p<0.05). In addition, IL-6, MCP-1 and EPO in the cytokine factors were significantly increased both group(p<0.05). However, CRP level was significantly decreased only in resistance group(p<0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
Moderate exercise program (aerobic and resistance exercise) is mediate and reduces effective exercise inflammation of the blood vessel complications of diabetes.
Keywords: exercise type, cytokine, resistance exercise, diabetic complication
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